By Chris Sharry on January 24th, 2025 in Disability, Disability Qualifying
Many people who suffer from Huntington Disease question whether they qualify for social security disability. Huntington Disease is a hereditary neurodegenerative disorder that is characterized by progressively worsening motor, cognitive, behavioral, and psychiatric symptoms. HD is caused by a mutation of the Huntington gene called a “CAG repeat expansion.” The mutation results in gradual neuronal degeneration in the basal ganglia of the brain and progresses to involve other regions of the brain responsible for coordination of movements, thoughts, and emotions. Neuronal degeneration causes diffuse and severe brain atrophy that is comparable to late-stage Alzheimer disease.
Movement disorders
The movement disorders related to Huntington’s disease may cause movements that can’t be controlled, called chorea. Chorea are involuntary movements affecting all the muscles of the body, specifically the arms and legs, the face and the tongue. They also can affect the ability to make voluntary movements. Symptoms may include:
- Involuntary jerking or writhing movements.
- Muscle rigidity or muscle contracture.
- Slow or unusual eye movements.
- Trouble walking or keeping posture and balance.
- Trouble with speech or swallowing.
People with Huntington’s disease also may not be able to control voluntary movements. This can have a greater impact than the involuntary movements caused by the disease. Having trouble with voluntary movements can affect a person’s ability to work, perform daily activities, communicate and remain independent.
Cognitive conditions
Huntington’s disease often causes trouble with cognitive skills. These symptoms may include:
- Trouble organizing, prioritizing or focusing on tasks.
- Lack of flexibility or getting stuck on a thought, behavior or action, known as perseveration.
- Lack of impulse control that can result in outbursts, acting without thinking and sexual promiscuity.
- Lack of awareness of one’s own behaviors and abilities.
- Slowness in processing thoughts or ”finding” words.
- Trouble learning new information.
Diagnostic testing: The diagnosis of HD is made by:
- Clinical history documenting changes in motor, behavioral and cognitive function;
- Family history of HD;
- Abnormal neurological exam findings;
- Abnormal neuropsychological test results; and
- HD gene test with abnormal results (40 or more CAG repeats).
Seeking Support for Huntington’s Disease
Huntington’s Disease is a life-altering condition that affects individuals and their families on multiple levels—physical, cognitive, and emotional. Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial for managing symptoms and planning for the future. If you or a loved one is facing challenges related to Huntington’s Disease, securing the right resources and support can make a meaningful difference. The attorneys at Sharry & Monfette are here to guide you through the legal complexities that may arise, such as disability claims and long-term care planning. Contact Attorney Chris Sharry today to ensure you and your family receive the assistance and advocacy you deserve.
